CHECKLIST TO HELP CALIFORNIA EMPLOYERS COMPLY WITH NEW LABOR
LAWS
The beginning of the year is a good time for all employers to review their
policies and practices to be sure they comply with any new legal requirements and to consider
necessary changes. Here’s a labor law checklist to help employers comply this
year.
[ ] Review and Update Employee
Handbook
- Employers who have not recently updated their handbooks should review
them now to be sure they have included changes that took place in the past year, such as paid family
leave benefits. Employers with only 50 employees should also update their handbooks that
reflect new rules that make sexual harassment training mandatory for
supervisors.
[ ] Review All
Policies and Practices to Ensure Compliance with Labor Law
- While the last
few years have shown reform to the “sue your boss” law, employees who meet the
law’s administrative and procedural requirements can still sue their employers for damages for
Labor Code violations. Consider hiring labor and employment counsel to audit all policies and
practices for Labor Code Compliance.
[
] Wages
- Legislation effective January 1, 2006 will
permit the payment of a final check by automatic payroll deposit, provided the employee has
previously authorized automatic payroll deposits. You must still comply with the laws relating
to timely payment of final wages.
[
] Leaves of Absence
- The policy covering leave for
bereavement should be updated to include domestic partners.
- Vacation policy
should be modified help you state in clearer terms how vacation accrues. In addition, text regarding
the Mandatory Use of Vacation should be updated to include a new Division of Labor Standards
Enforcement (DLSE) ruling regarding mandatory use of vacation.
[ ] Company
Property
- Include Prohibited Use of Company Cell Phone While Driving policy in
handbook.
[ ] Employee
Conduct
Camera phones have
become increasingly popular, raising questions about employee privacy and company security. To
protect your interests, and your employee's expectations of privacy in the workplace, a Using Camera
Phones policy should be implemented.
An important new ruling may impact your use of non-compete agreements both in California
and in other states. Carefully review employee documents and contracts drafted in other states
that apply to employees now working in California for restrictive covenant clauses. It is
recommended that you consult with legal counsel before using a non-compete agreement with an
employee who may eventually work in California
The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) issued a ruling on broadly worded
confidentiality policies in employee handbooks
[1]. Contact labor/employment law counsel to ensure
compliance.
Review your employee handbook policy to be sure it is not overly broad and does not
prohibit or discourage employee activity that is protected by state or federal law.
You may
prohibit the disclosure of proprietary information, trade secret information or other information
that is subject to a legal privilege.
[ ] Review all Posters and
Pamphlets
- Employers should review company posters and pamphlets to be sure they are
current.
[ ] Provide Sexual
Harassment Prevention Training
- Employers with 50 or more employees must provide all
supervisory employees with at least two hours of classroom or other interactive training or
education regarding sexual harassment.
- The training should be interactive
and must be provided by a qualified trainer with knowledge and expertise in the prevention of
harassment, discrimination and retaliation and must include specific items.
[ ] Review Employee
Classifications
- Wage and hour class action lawsuits continue to plague employers in
California and nationwide. Employers should annually audit their classification of employees
as exempt or non-exempt to determine if employees are properly classified. Examine each
employee’s actual job duties. Review and revise job descriptions, if necessary, to reflect
each employees actual job responsibilities.
[
] Obtain New COBRA Forms
- The US Department of Labor
issued new text and forms for employers with employees inside and outside of California and
nationwide, mainly dealing with notice requirements. These forms are mandatory. Many forms are
available online at www.hrcalifornia.com.
¿ [ ] Post
Log 300
¿ [
] Comply with New Criminal Background Check Laws
For employers who must do background checks that include criminal offender
records, beginning on July 1, 2005 the State Department of Justice will only accept fingerprint
images transmitted electronically.
[1] An employee handbook that includes a broad confidentiality policy or
restricts reasonable employee speech violates federal labor law.
The National Labor Relations
Board (NLRB) rejected a policy that included "violating confidence or unauthorized release of
confidential information" as among behaviors that could result in disciplinary action. The NLRB
ruled that the handbook content violated federal labor law because employees could reasonably
understand it to restrict discussion of wages and other terms and conditions of employment with
fellow employees and the union. (Cintas Corp., 344 NLRB No. 118 (June 30,
2005)
California Law contains similar language that prohibits employers from
implementing policies that limit the employee's right to discuss wages and working conditions.
(CA Labor Codes sections 232, 232.5)
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